The following is a brief history of the American lineage of Jiyu
No Tachi Ryu Jiu Jitsu, traced down from the first instructor to immigrate to the U.S. (on whose
style our art was originally based) to the Oklahoma City school's founder, Shethar McGuire.
SOKE SHOGO KUNIBA Soke Shogo Kuniba, 10th Dan, was the head of the
Motobu Ha/Kuniba Ha Shito Ryu, Seishin Kai Karate Union, headquartered in Osaka,
Japan. The IKKU grew from Seishin Kai and later from the NKJU. Shogo Kuniba was born at
Fugi-Yoshida City, Yamanashi Prefecture, on February 5,1935. His father was
Kosei Kokuba (Japanese/Kuniba), who had studied karate with Choki Motobu and
others. In 1940, the older Kuniba opened a karate dojo in Osaka. It taught the
Motobu Ha Karate Do and was called the Seishin Kan dojo. Shogo Kuniba
began his karate study at his father's dojo that same year at the age of five.
Kenwa Mabuni and Ryusei Tomoyori who taught there in return for room and
board joined the dojo. Mabuni sensei is the founder of Shito Ryu karate. By
1947, after the hardships of the World War, Shogo Kuniba achieved his black
belt. He was awarded his shodan by Master Mabuni. After three more years of
study, he earned his nidan from Master Mabuni and Tomoyori. He was fifteen.
In 1952, he was promoted to sandan by Master Mabuni and began to diversify
his studies. He went to Sakai City where he studied Mugai Ryu Iaido with Soke
Ishii Gogetsu. In 1955, at age 20, after fifteen years of study, he earned his
yandan from Master Mabuni. In that same year, he went to Naha City, Okinawa,
where he began training at the Matsubayashi Shorin Ryu dojo of Master Shojin
Nagamine. While in Okinawa, Soke Kuniba undertook serious study of kobudo. With
Master Shojin Kosha, he studied the use of the bo and nunchaku. With Master
Junko Yamaguchi he studied the tonfa.
By 1958, Shogo Kuniba had achieved
5th Dan in Motobu Ha Karate Do, 4th Dan in Iaido, 6th Dan in Kobudo and been
awarded the position of first office manager for the Zippou Karate Do Rengokai.
He was 23.
On October 17,1959,
his father, Kosei Kokuba, died. Shogo then became Soke for Motobu Ha Karate Do
by secession. In 1962, Soke Kuniba was promoted to 6th Dan in the Nippon Karate
Do Rengokai, 6th Dan in Iaido and 7th Dan in Kobudo. In 1966 he became 7th Dan
in Karate. In 1968, he relieved Shihan Teruo Hayashi as the head of Seishin Kai.
By 1973, at the age of 38, Soke Shogo Kuniba had achieved 8th Dan in karate,
Iaido and Kobudo. He was the youngest Master to have won such prestige. In 1983, Soke Kuniba moved
his base of operations to Portsmouth, Virginia where he opened the USA Honbu
Dojo. There he concentrated his efforts on spreading his style of martial arts
throughout the world. Charles Neil studied under Soke Kuniba during this
period.
In 1984, the Rengo Kai promoted Shogo Kuniba to the rank of Kudan
in karate. At that time, he held the highest rank of any Japanese martial
artist living outside Japan. On July 14, 1992, Soke Shogo Kuniba died
of stomach cancer, but before his death, he had renamed the Motobu Ha system
to Kuniba Ha Shito Ryu. After his death, he was awarded Judan (10th dan) by
the Japan Karate Federation.
CHARLES
NEAL
As recalled by Shihan Julio Zarate:
The founder of the original Kindai Ryu style was the late Grand Sensei Mr.
Charles Neal. The dojo was located in the City of Portsmouth, VA at the YMCA. It
is unfortunate that information about his childhood or private life is minimal
because he did not talk much about himself or his family.
Sensei Neal had a son practicing Judo and some Jiu-Jitsu in mid-1980. I
practiced with many great Jiu-Jitsu practitioners in his dojo. Sensei Neal was
faithful to Jiu-Jitsu throughout his life. Jiu-Jitsu was his life’s passion.
However, Jiu-Jitsu was one of the dinosaurs of the martial arts. It was
threatened by extinction because there were few practitioners who remained
faithful to the true origins of the style.
The following excerpts are contained in a letter to Shihan Julio Zarate from
James S. Herndon, Ph.D., Ed.D. , Seishin Kai Shihan, USA Honbucho:
Sensei Charles Neal (1927-1988) was a friend. I knew him since 1969. He began
his formal training in the 1940's under Professor K. Nakae
(see
http://www.amazon.com/Jiu-Jitsu-Complete-K-Nakae/dp/0818400455) receiving his black
belt in 1944. He studied knife techniques under John Styers (see
http://bowieknifefightsfighters.blogspot.com/2010/10/bowie-knife-fighter-john-j-styers.html) and Judo under Frank
Hubbard, while in the Marine Corps. In 1955, he trained under Matsumoto and
Ohashi, instructors of the Japan Maritime Defense Force. He also studied Judo
and Jiu-Jitsu under Hiroshige Yoshida; Hakkoryu Jiu-Jitsu under Clement Riedner
(see
http://www.usadojo.com/biographies/clement-riedner.htm);
and, Tae Kwon Do under Akio Mitake and Nebuhiro Hayashi. He met Richard
Baillargeon and affiliated with Seishin Kai Karate Union (SKKU) in the late
1960's. His first meeting of Soke Shogo Kuniba (see
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dg%C5%8D_Kuniba) was in 1979, in Portsmouth, VA.
From Kuniba-Soke, Neal-Sensei learned techniques of Goshin Budo (blend of Aikido
and Jiu-Jitsu).
He never studied with Kuniba-Soke in Japan; only in Virginia, as
Kuniba-Soke became a resident in 1983 (he died in 1992). As you know,
Neal-Sensei passed away in 1988. So, he might have trained with Kuniba-Soke from
1979-1988, sporadically. Neal-Sensei opened the Authentic Judo Club in
Portsmouth, VA, after leaving the military. The club closed in 1977.
Neal-Sensei's senior students in the late 60's and early 70' were Willie Hunter
(who died this year) and Harold Hankins. Neal-Sensei held a 3rd Degree black
belt in Judo (U.S. Judo Association); a 6th degree black belt in Jiu-Jitsu
(American Budo Martial Arts Federation); a 3rd degree black belt in Seishin Kai
Goshin Budo; and a 2nd degree black belt in Shito Ryu Karate-do (SKKU). The
memory of Charles O. Neal can best be served by accurately reporting the facts
of his martial arts history. Errors and distortions (such as calling him "Soke")
only bring discredit upon him. He was a humble man and would not want to receive
undeserved honors. I hope you find the foregoing useful. It is meant as a
positive statement about Neal-Sensei. James S. Herndon, Ph.D., Ed.D. , Seishin Kai Shihan, USA Honbucho (1980-1982)
Sources: Firsthand knowledge., Masters, Founders & Leaders of American Martial
Arts (1983), page 124., Funeral handout/bio, January 24, 1988."
SENSEI DANIEL HERNANDEZ
Sensei Daniel Hernandez was born in the city of Cordova, Veracruz
Mexico on May 12, 1926 and is considered
the Father of the martial arts in Mexico and Central America. He was the first
black belt in Mexico and holds an eighth degree
black belt in his style. He was student of Sensei Mazahiko Kimura, a Japanese champion for 13 years.
Sensei Hernandez was a pioneer for Kendo on Mexican
television in 1952. He also helped with the promotion of Kung Fu in 1958 and
Karate Do in 1962. He contributed to the diffusion of Aikido in Mexico and he
was the first to bring the fourth Pan-American games of Judo to Mexico and the sixth
World Championship of Judo in 1969. He is member of the Mexican Hall of Fame. He learned most of his Jiu-Jitsu from his grandfather and
father in the fields of Cordova, Veracruz.
He opened the first dojo for martial arts in Mexico City
and organized the Republic of Mexico to be
part of the International Jiu-Jitsu Federation. He also represents Mexico and
Central America in “La Communidad IberoAmericana de Jiu-Jitsu”. The United States Martial Artist Association inducted Grand Sensei Daniel
Hernandez to the Hall of Fame on July 31, 1999. Sensei Hernandez is also the
Vice President for the North American Jiu Jitsu Union, a union of Jiu Jitsu
practitioners from USA, Mexico, and Canada. Shihan Julio Zarate studied under
Master Hernandex from 1967 to 1980.
SHIHAN JULIO ZARATE Shihan Julio Zarate studied under Master Hernandez in Mexico City from December
1967 through April 1980. He came to the United States in 1980 and joined the
Navy in 1983. Between 1983-1995, he was stationed in California, Texas and
Virginia. During these years, he continued to train and teach whenever possible.
In 1995, Shihan Julio Zarate moved to Bethesda, Maryland and founded his
combat-oriented Jiu-Jitsu dojo in the spring of 1995, believing that tradition
and knowledge should take precedence over commercialization and business. He
believed that competition and achievement of “belt” and “rank”
were overtaking devotion, dedication, and love for the
traditional arts.
His form of Jiu-Jitsu instruction adhered to the traditional style taught by
Grand Master Daniel Hernandez (see above). Shihan Julio Zarate has been teaching
private classes and group classes for over 25 years in Mexico City, Virginia,
California, Texas, and Maryland. Shihan Zarate represents the United
States of America in the La Comunidad Ibero-americana de Jiu-Jitsu. He worked
with Mexican and American representatives to form The North American Jiu-jitsu
Union between Canada, Mexico and the USA. He holds the first International
License for Judges in Jiu-Jitsu in the United States.
Shihan Zarate has been honored with the following
inductions:
The United States Martial Artist Association Hall of fame on
July 31, 1999 The United Martial Arts inducted him on 11th August
2001 The World Wide Martial Arts Hall of Fame June 9th, 2001
The Latin American Martial Arts Hall of Fame on November 24th, 2001
in Puerto Rico The Latin American Martial Arts Hall of Fame in June 2007, in
Puerto Rico.
Shihan Julio Zarate presides over the following schools and
systems:
Ryujin Jiu-Jitsu,
Ryujin for women,
Hernandez Ryu Jiu-Jitsu - select techniques from Hernandez Jiu-Jitsu System,
Ryujin Karate School for youth- a mix of Jiu-jitsu and Shotokan karate.
SHIHAN GREG GONZALEZ Greg Gonzalez began his study of the martial arts as
a high school student. He continued his training while attending college and
later joined the United States Army and became a commissioned officer. His first duty
assignment was in Korea where he earned black belts in both Tae Kwon Do and
Hapkido in 1989. After completing the U.S. Army Ranger, Airborne, and Air
Assault schools, he left military service with the rank of Captain to pursue his
lifelong love of the martial arts.
Shihan Gonzalez became a founding member
of the Heart of Texas Defensive Tactics Institute which trained and certified
law enforcement officers in unarmed defensive tactics throughout Central Texas.
While living in Texas, Shihan Gonzalez earned a black belt in Wu Wei Gung Fu and a brown belt in American Kenpo Karate. It was during this period
that he became a full time instructor and he went on to
teach Hapkido, Gung Fu, and Tae Kwon Do
before finally dedicating himself to the study of Ryujin Jiu-Jitsu (then known
as Kindai-Ryu).
Shihan Gonzalez had the privilege to train directly under Shihan Julio Zarate at
the National Naval Medical Center while living in Maryland, during which time he
developed and implemented a women’s self defense class as part of the school’s
curriculum. Shihan Gonzalez also
pioneered a martial arts program for adolescent inpatients of the psychiatric
ward of the National Naval Medical Center.
Shihan Gonzalez was awarded
the rank of fourth degree black belt on September 4, 1999, the same year he was
inducted into the United States Martial Artist Association Hall of Fame as the
Jiu-Jitsu Instructor of the Year. He was awarded the rank of Shihan in
2003 and is the highest ranking
practitioner of Ryujin Jiu-Jitsu under Shihan Zarate. SENSEI SHETHAR "Mac" MCGUIRE
Sensei
McGuire has been studying martial arts for over twenty years, beginning with
combatives and advanced combatives military courses, where he excelled.
While serving in the U.S. Army Shethar "Mac" McGuire was requested
frequently to teach hand-to-hand combat to his unit's soldiers.
While on tour with the 10th Mountain Division (Light Infantry), in Fort Drum New York,
Sensei McGuire studied under Gregory Gonzalez, eventually earning his 1st degree black belt. After leaving the Army,
Sensei McGuire served as the Assistant Instructor to the Combatives Course at Fort Drum
where he and Shihan Gonzalez taught Fort Drum Infantry soldiers advanced hand to hand combat techniques and survival
skills.
Sensei McGuire was later stationed in Oklahoma City and founded the
present school. Due to legal conflict with former students of
Sensei Neal, the name "Kindai Ryu" became contested and Sensei McGuire adopted
the style of Jiu No Taki Ryu from his prior instructor, Shihan Greg Gonzales.
That style later merged with Ryujin under Shihan Zarate, but the Oklahoma City
school retained the name and style of Jiyu No Taki Ryu. His student, Heath Merchen,
was the first to earn a black belt under Sensei McGuire. Sensei McGuire later entered flight school and was ultimately
promoted to Captain and he currently
serves his country as a helicopter pilot.